The Bank of Canada

Labour Force Survey

Building Permits

Consumer Prices

Housing Starts

Industrial Product and Raw Materials Prices

Merchandise Trade

Monthly Survey of Manufacturing

Real GDP by Industry

Retail Trade
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Real GDP by Industry is a monthly report, released at the end of the second month following the reference month. It measures output from the production side of the ledger and breaks down output by seven goods-producing and twelve services-producing industries. Industrial production is also released with this report.

Four times a year this report coincides with the release of quarterly real GDP and current account—the National Accounts and Balance of Payments, respectively.

Employment, retail sales, new motor vehicle sales, and manufacturing shipments are used to help forecast real GDP. The monthly real GDP by industry are useful for forecasting the quarterly real GDP numbers, although due to different calculation methods the numbers can differ. The monthly trade balance numbers are used in both the quarterly real GDP and current account reports.

The breakdown by industry provides evidence on the health of the various sectors and the broad strength of Canadian production. Manufacturing, construction, and mining are three of the most significant goods-producing sectors, while retail, wholesale, finance, communications and government are the most important service-producing sectors.

The quarterly real GDP report gives the broadest information on the health of the economy and is used as the reference point for determining expansions/recessions. The breakdown into personal expenditure, business investment, net exports and government spending illustrate the factors behind the performance of real GDP. Another key element is final domestic demand, which excludes the external trade and inventories.